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Open chord tuning · A major

Open A guitar tuning: E A C♯ E A E

Tune the six open strings to E2, A2, C♯3, E3, A3 and E4 for an A-major chord with repeated root and fifth notes across the guitar.

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Live target±5 cents
E2A2C♯3E3A3E4
FlatIn tuneSharp
01Exact E2 A2 C♯3 E3 A3 E4 targets
02Exact string selection for repeated E and A notes
03Open A-major reference table
Know the target

An open A-major voicing with raised strings

Open A keeps the low and high E strings at their Standard pitches, while A2 remains unchanged. The middle D, G and B strings move downward to C♯3, E3 and A3, producing an A-major chord when played open.

The three lowered middle strings reduce tension from E Standard, but the guitar should still be tuned gradually and checked again after the neck settles. Selecting the exact string target keeps repeated E and A notes from being confused with a neighboring string.

Four clear steps

How to tune accurately

  1. 1Verify the unchanged E2 and A2 strings before adjusting the middle strings.
  2. 2Lower D3 to C♯3 in small steps, then lower G3 to E3.
  3. 3Lower B3 to A3 and confirm the high E4 string is unchanged.
  4. 4Play the open A-major chord and recheck all six strings after they settle.
Reference: A4 = 440 Hz

Notes and frequencies

Physical stringTargetFrequency
String 6 E2 82.41 Hz
String 5 A2 110.00 Hz
String 4 C♯3 138.59 Hz
String 3 E3 164.81 Hz
String 2 A3 220.00 Hz
String 1 E4 329.63 Hz

Changing the tuner calibration recalculates every target from A4 = 415–450 Hz. The values above use the common 440 Hz reference.

Practical answers

Frequently asked questions

What notes are Open A tuning?

From low to high, Open A is E2, A2, C♯3, E3, A3 and E4.

Which strings change for Open A?

D3 lowers to C♯3, G3 lowers to E3 and B3 lowers to A3. Low E2, A2 and high E4 remain unchanged.

Does tuner.love upload my microphone audio?

No. Pitch analysis runs locally in your browser. Microphone audio is not uploaded to a backend and is never replayed through your speakers.

Open chord tuning · A major

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Open open a guitar tuning: e a c♯ e a e